What You Have to Know About Migraine and Fibromyalgia

Research present a powerful affiliation between migraine and fibromyalgia.

Folks with migraine usually tend to even have fibromyalgia, and folks with fibromyalgia usually tend to even have migraine, in contrast with how frequent every situation is by itself within the normal inhabitants.

Each circumstances are additionally extra prone to happen, and co-occur, in ladies than in males.

“These circumstances share overlapping mechanisms that contain how the mind processes ache,” says Daniel Arkfeld, MD, a rheumatologist at Keck Faculty Medication of USC in Los Angeles. “There’s a rising physique of analysis suggesting that each circumstances stem from central sensitization — a heightened response of the nervous system to ache alerts.”

Does One Trigger the Different?

Whereas there’s no definitive proof that migraine causes fibromyalgia or vice versa, researchers imagine that they could share frequent pathways that enhance vulnerability to power ache.

“One principle is that repeated migraine assaults may change how the nervous system responds to ache over time, probably triggering fibromyalgia in people who find themselves already predisposed,” says Daybreak Buse, PhD, a medical professor of neurology at Albert Einstein School of Medication in New York Metropolis. “On the flip facet, early fibromyalgia signs — similar to ache and stiffness within the neck and shoulders — may activate nerve pathways and contribute to the onset of migraine.”

Additional research are wanted to totally perceive the bidirectional relationship, however the physiological overlap — particularly involving neurotransmitters like serotonin — suggests a shared organic foundation.

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